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Types of Cyber Attacks

 As the world is growing and the Age of technology is before our eyes and their pace is out of our mind's eye. In the same way criminals are also growing with different sets of skills to compete in the World of Technology. Following are some sorts of cyber crimes which criminals intended to do right now: Phishing : It is an endeavor to fool anyone in giving sensitive information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or other confidential data by being as a trustful entity via email, social media, or simple messaging. Malware : It is a kind of software programmed to maltreat, manoeuver, or distract a computer system. Examples include viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and ransomware etc. (DoS) and (DDoS): These are cyber attacks which by using traffic floods a server, website or a network system, making it slow or unavailable.   (MitM) Man-in-the-Middle : This is an attacker, who built or try to gain an access to the communication between two parties with the purpose of stealing...

Ethical hacker VS Criminal hacker

Ethical or White Hat Hacker: A White hat hacker or an Ethical hacker, is a computer or network security specialist who make use of their skills and programming to make sure the security of computer systems or networks, and software apps. The duty of a white hat hacker is critical for strengthening and make sure the security of computer systems and shielding hostile to cyber attacks. They assist organizations catch and address security breaches before they can be exploited by spiteful performer, which ultimately works to prevent data infringements, financial deficit, and other morphs of cybercrime. Ethical hackers make use of the same skills and techniques of programming and cryptography as malicious hackers, but with the permission of the owner of system or organizations. They perform their work to identify weak passwords, software vulnerabilities, and configuration mistakes, and then send their findings to the organization's head so that they can be fixed. Criminal or Black Hat Ha...

Cyber security: Future and Career

 Cybersecurity is a fast growing field with a high demand for skilled professionals. The discipline of cybersecurity is swiftly evolving, and as technology progress, so do the threats that organizations face. Here are some potential jobs in cybersecurity that may be in high demand in the future: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Security Specialist - with the increasing use of AI, organizations will stand in need of specialists to make sure that their AI systems are reliable and in safe hands from attacks. Internet of Things (IoT) Security Analyst - as more and more cunning plans become connected to the internet, organizations will need oracles to ensure that these cunning plans are secure and protected from cyber attacks. Cybersecurity Policy Analyst - with the growing focus on cybersecurity regulations, organizations will need oracles to help steer the complex regulatory landscape. Cloud Security Architect - with more organizations moving their data to the cloud, there will be a growi...

Pakistan's Cyber security Laws

Pakistan has ratified a few cybersecurity laws in latest years to address the growing threat of cyber attacks and cyber crimes. Here are some of the major cybersecurity laws in Pakistan: Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016:  This is the chief cybersecurity law in Pakistan, which was ratified to address a gamut of cyber crimes, counting unauthorized access to computer systems, data theft, electronic fraud, cyber terrorism, and online harassment. The law also silhouettes penalties for offenders and entrenches the National Response Center for Cyber Crimes to coordinate cybercrime investigations. PECA urges the following punishments on cyber criminals:  You might face up to three years in prison, a fine of one million PKR, or both, in result of accessing key information systems under-the-counter. Pakistan Telecommunication (Re-Organization) Act 1996:  Aforementioned law governs the telecommunication sector in Pakistan and comes up with the framework for regulating...

Cybersecurity: Introduction & Significance

 Cybersecurity is the exercise of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from digital attacks, theft, damage, or unauthorized access. Cybersecurity is indispensable because our digital lives are becoming more connected and complex, and the potential risks and consequences of cyber attacks are increasing. Here are some reasons why cybersecurity is important: 1. Protection of sensitive data:  Cybersecurity is essential for protecting sensitive data such as personal and financial information, trade secrets, and intellectual property from theft, fraud, or unauthorized access. 2. Avoid financial loss:  Cyber attacks can cause financial losses to individuals, businesses, and governments. Cybersecurity measures help prevent these attacks, thereby minimizing the risk of financial loss. 3. Protect critical infrastructure:  Cybersecurity helps protect critical infrastructure such as power grids, water supply systems, and transport...

Brain Drain- A leading obstacle of Pakistan

 Brain drain allude to the phenomenon where highly skilled and educated individuals depart from their home country in search of better opportunities abroad. In recent years, Pakistan has experienced a significant brain drain, with many talented individuals leaving the country to chase their careers and lives elsewhere. There are several reasons for the brain drain situation in Pakistan. One major element is the lack of job opportunities in the country, especially in fields that require specialized skills and education. This has forced many talented individuals to seek employment in other countries where they can earn higher salaries and have more opportunities for growth and advancement. Another factor contributing to the brain drain in Pakistan is the political instability and security situation in the country. Many people feel precarious and uncertain about the future of the country, leading them to seek a better life elsewhere. In addition, the education system in Pakistan is al...

Miracle of Telecommunication Networks

 In the rear of the advent of wireless communication concept with the devising of radio by Italian Guglielmo Marconi in 1895, the concept of cellular communication flourished. Telegram and the telephone played a vital role in communication prior to the dusk of the 20th century. But the disadvantage was that it's cipher was easy to decipher. Then time passed and men's intellectuality led them into the Era of 5G technology. The origination of micro-processors escorts changes in wireless communication. In the 1970s, commercial mobile communication was based on radio telephones, installed basically on vehicles, being in the possession of a central antenna per city on which 25 channels were connected and was not able to get implemented at a mass level because of frequency limitations. The 1G technology approach, in which the specific geographical areas are considered as cells having a base station. So that everybody could use the same frequency. But it was analog and susceptible to ...

Sky Is The Limit

 Sky is the limit for men set by nature. The world is everyone's oyster. Whatever one wants to do, he can. There is no limit for advancement, knowledge and surprises of nature. Men are openly invited to make researches, increase mastery and analyse every aspect of nature. From the Age of caveman, man stars for navigation. Then he had taken help from Sun and shadow to identify time. So these were some old researches and analysation of men. The curiosity in his nature has only the sky limit i.e no limit. In a very minuscule time, man has travelled from cave and stretched out beneath the oceans and altitudes of sky. The Era of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is before our eyes and the intellect of man is beyond our mind's eye. Now, it is within our hands to travel in air, water and space. First men invented wheel and now we discern machines in automobiles, factories and in homes. Then, bulb came and enlightened the whole world. Afterwards, a series of inventions commenced and the hum...
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